Magento 2 Product API

Updated 27 February 2025 | Alona Nemerych

Magento 2 (now it's Adobe Commerce), a powerful eCommerce platform, offers a comprehensive Product API that enables software developers to seamlessly interact with product data. This API serves as a bridge between external applications and Magento's product catalog, facilitating tasks, such as product creation, updates, retrieval, and deletion.

The Magento 2 Product API supports REST and GraphQL protocols, allowing software developers to choose the best-suited method for their integration needs. By leveraging this API, developers can automate workflows, synchronize product data across multiple systems, and create custom applications that enhance the eCommerce experience.

In this article, we will explore the fundamentals of the Magento 2 Product API, including how to authenticate API requests, perform CRUD operations on products, and best practices for optimizing API interactions. Whether you're building a custom integration or extending Magento's core functionality, this guide will provide the knowledge needed to harness the full potential of the Magento 2 Product API.

Magento 2 API Specifics

Magento 2, a leading eCommerce platform, provides a robust API that enables developers to integrate, manage, and manipulate product data programmatically.

The Magento 2 API is a powerful tool for software developers looking to integrate eCommerce functionalities into their applications. It follows REST and GraphQL architectural patterns, offering flexible access to product catalog information, including product creation, updates, and deletion. Understanding how to leverage the Magento 2 Product API can streamline development workflows and enhance the functionality of eCommerce applications.

Below are the key specifics of the Magento 2 API, including authentication, API methods, data structures, and best practices for developers working with Magento 2:

  • Magento 2 supports REST, SOAP, and GraphQL APIs for flexible integrations;
  • Token-based authentication (OAuth, Admin, and Customer tokens) ensures security;
  • Core API functionalities include product management, orders, customers, and inventory;
  • Optimizing API requests and caching improves performance;
  • Using bulk requests and asynchronous processing helps scale large integrations.

For developers building Magento 2 integrations, mastering its API opens up endless possibilities for automation, efficiency, and scalability.

API

eCommerce Software That Require Product Data from Magento 2

Magento 2 is a widely used eCommerce platform that powers thousands of online stores. Many third-party eCommerce applications require access to Magento 2 product data to enhance their functionality, automate workflows, and improve business operations.

As a software developer, integrating Magento 2's Product API allows your software applications, programs and systems to retrieve and manage product data efficiently. Below are the types of eСommerce software that rely on Magento 2 product data and how software developers can use the Magento 2 API for seamless integration:

1. Inventory and Order Management Software:

  • Retrieves real-time inventory updates from Magento stores;
  • Syncs stock levels across multiple sales channels;
  • Prevents overselling by updating product availability automatically.

2. Multi-Channel Listing and Marketplace Integration Software:

  • Retrieves product details (name, description, images, attributes) from Magento 2;
  • Syncs pricing and stock levels across multiple sales channels;
  • Automates bulk product listing and updates across marketplaces.

3. Shipping and Fulfillment Software:

  • Retrieves product dimensions, weight, and shipping options for accurate rate calculation;
  • Syncs order details for faster shipping label generation;
  • Updates tracking numbers and order status in Magento automatically.

4. ERP and Accounting Software:

  • Syncs Magento 2 product catalogs with ERP systems for better supply chain management;
  • Helps businesses track sales revenue and product profitability;
  • Automates invoice generation and tax calculations.

5. Price Monitoring and Competitor Analysis Software:

  • Retrieves product pricing details for price comparisons;
  • Syncs with dynamic pricing algorithms to adjust product prices based on competitor data;
  • Helps businesses maintain competitive pricing strategies.

5. Product Information Management (PIM) Software:

  • Retrieves product descriptions, attributes, images, and categories;
  • Syncs product details across multiple storefronts and marketplaces;
  • Ensures brand consistency and accurate product data.

Magento 2 product data is essential for various eCommerce applications, from inventory management and marketplace integrations to ERP, shipping, and marketing automation.

For software developers, integrating Magento 2 Product API enables seamless access to product details, pricing, stock levels, and order data. It allows eCommerce software solutions to automate workflows, improve efficiency, and enhance user experience. By leveraging Magento 2's API, software developers can build powerful integrations that help businesses scale and optimize their eCommerce operations.

Magento 2 Product API

Using API2Cart for Magento 2 Product API

API2Cart provides a unified API that enables software developers to integrate their eCommerce software with Magento 2 and other 40+ other eCommerce platforms and marketplaces, Shopify, WooCommerce, BigCommerce, OpenCart, PrestaShop, and others, at once. This integration facilitates seamless management of product data across multiple stores.

Key Benefits of Using API2Cart for Magento 2 Product Management:

  • Unified Integration: Connect to multiple eCommerce platforms, including Magento 2, through a single API, eliminating the need for separate integrations;
  • Comprehensive API Methods: Access 100+ API methods to manage products, orders, customers, shipments, and categories;
  • Efficient Product Management: Retrieve, add, update, and delete product information, including handling product variants and images, to keep catalogs synchronized;
  • Real-Time Data Synchronization: Ensure that product data is consistently updated across all connected platforms, reducing discrepancies and enhancing accuracy.

Integrating with Magento 2 Product API can be complex due to its authentication methods, data structures, and platform updates. Software developers building inventory management, order processing, multi-channel selling, or eCommerce automation solutions often struggle with maintaining multiple integrations.

How to Get Access to Magento 2 Product Data Easily

API2Cart provides a range of Magento 2 Product API methods that allow software developers to integrate and manage product data seamlessly. These API methods enable operations such as retrieving, adding, updating, and deleting products on Magento 2 stores. Below is a structured overview of the key API methods available:

  • product.list - Retrieves a list of products from a connected Magento 2 store;
  • product.info - Retrieves detailed information about a specific product by ID;
  • product.add - Adds a new product to a Magento 2 store;
  • product.update - Updates the details of an existing product;
  • product.delete - Removes a product from the Magento 2 catalog.
Magento API Integration

By using these API2Cart's API methods, developers can streamline their integration processes, reduce development time, and ensure seamless data synchronization between their software and Magento 2 stores. API2Cart enables software developers to integrate Magento 2 product management capabilities into their solutions quickly and efficiently.

Conclusion

The Magento 2 Product API offers a robust solution for managing product data programmatically, making it an essential tool for software developers building eCommerce applications. With support for REST and GraphQL protocols, the API provides flexibility and ease of integration. Leveraging API2Cart's unified API methods further enhances the efficiency of working with Magento 2, enabling seamless product data management across various platforms.

By understanding and utilizing the Magento 2 Product API, software developers can automate key processes, improve data accuracy, and deliver powerful eCommerce solutions. Whether you're creating custom integrations or synchronizing product information across systems, the Magento 2 Product API empowers developers to optimize their workflows and enhance the overall functionality of eCommerce applications.

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